Understanding what Taylor to be saying about the meaning of life Assignment

Understanding what Taylor to state about the importance of life - Assignment Example The stone would roll more than once move down and he would need to continually roll the stone back up until the end of time. Sisyphus was rebuffed for confessing to mysteries of the divine beings to different people. Taylor refers to this action as â€Å"a insignificant, futile drudge of a negligible presence that is totally never redeemed.† (Taylor, n.d., p.141) There are no further aftereffects of the action other than its dullness. Taylor at that point recommends a change of this fantasy: If the divine beings had given a similar discipline, while making Sisyphus truly need to persistently move stones up a slope regardless of whether it was as yet viewed as an inconsequential action he would probably see his life as significant. By giving perusers this elective situation Taylor implies that life is made significant by assurance, an inspirational mentality and acknowledgment of every day errands. While Sisyphus is as yet playing out indistinguishable errands from in the past fantasy, the main distinction is that Sisyphus is resolved to finish these undertakings .As Taylor clarifies while talking about the elective situation: â€Å"Sisyphus has been accommodated to it, (his assignment) and to be sure more he has been directed to grasp it.† (Taylor, n.d., p144) Therefore it is dependent upon the person to make significance for his/her life. The importance of life relies on the undertakings that are done consistently regardless of whether they don't add up to anything critical. It in part relies on one’s mentality about their day by day schedules. For instance if people can acknowledge the way that they have to go to work to get by regardless of whether they despise their occupations and they have an inspirational demeanor about it their lives can be important. Be that as it may on the off chance that you feel adversely about your activity and trust you are not achieving anything beneficial however don't endeavor to make changes to improve yo ur circumstance, you will probably see your life as insignificant. Taylor takes a gander at the lives of the shine worms

Uae ; Cultural Differences Free Essays

string(124) Jebel Ali Free Zone no expenses must be paid and remote organizations could build up auxiliaries without a local partner. Rundown of Abbreviations GDPGross Domestic Product MASMasculinity PDIPower Distance Index UAEUnited Arab Emirates UAIUncertainty Avoidance Index UKUnited Kingdom Table Of Contents I. †List of Abreviations II. †Introduction2 III. We will compose a custom exposition test on Uae ; Cultural Differences or then again any comparable theme just for you Request Now †The United Arab Emirates2 III. 1 †History2 III. 2 †Economy4 IV. †Important qualities for a fruitful business in the UAE5 V. †Culture7 V. 1 †Cultural contrasts at the national level7 V. 2 †Cultural contrasts at the hierarchical level10 VI. †Kuhne + Nagel12 VII. †List of References14 II. †Introduction In the present business condition, in the midst of globalization, money related emergency and fear, there is a developing cognizance about challenges that can happen when various societies impact. These challenges particularly should be respected when needing to extend a business globally or needing to enter an outside market. In this paper the United Arab Emirates is dissected with center around basic data for working a business there. This paper will consider the history, the social viewpoints just as contrasts, the business improvement and openings dependent on a case of the German coordinations organization Kuhne Nagel, which is working together in the UAE since the 70's. III. †The United Arab Emirates III. 1 †History The Palm islands, The World, the Burj al Arab and the Burj Dubai and different exemplifications ring a bell when considering the United Arab Emirates, however they just speak to the time span since the 1990’s. The UAE was established in 1971. To truly comprehend the UAE and its way of life it is critical to investigate the history and the advancements before the establishment and the oil. Around 1500 years back the individuals in the Arabic locale were living in clans, their lives were directed by the cruel normal conditions and pearl angling was the common dedication[1]. The people group was significant inside the clans and a profound social family structure was set up. [2] around then the Islamic Belief was acquainted with the inlet district and is subsequently profoundly established in the history and its way of life. 3] As exchange and theft rose in the eighteenth and nineteenth century the zone got known as the Pirate Coast until the British naval force propelled a few assaults on the privateer fortifications to make sure about the exchange. [4] This lead to the marking of 3 ceasefire arrangements altogether, remembering the last bargain for 1892, which caused them to turn into the â€Å"Trucial States† and ke eping them from going into associations with some other nation yet the United Kingdom (UK) just as arranging an area to anybody other than the UK, as a byproduct of beach front assurance and backing on the off chance that assault of land[5]. The primary disclosure of oil in 1958[6] in Abu Dhabi, which prompted some more, was blessed as the area, which depended vigorously on pearl angling, saw the pearl showcase breakdown between the First and Second World War. [7] The disclosure of oil and the thus advancing riches affected the further improvement of the territory. At the point when the British originally reported their aim of pulling back from the Arabian Gulf before the finish of 1971, Sheik Zayed canister Sultan Al Nahyan of Abu Dhabi promptly needed to set up nearer connections between the Arabic states. 8] He and Sheik Rashid of Dubai, turned into the initiators towards an association of Arabic Emirates, including the Trucial States, Bahrain and Qatar. [9] Since no understanding could be reached between the nine and Qatar and Bahrain got free, the leaders of Abu Dhabi and Dubai, Sheik Zayed and Sheik Rashid, chose to frame a relationship between their emirates and later on present its constitution to the next 5 emir ates with the proposal to join. [10] One day after the Britsh-Trucial Sheikdoms Treaty lapsed, the United Arab Emirates were established on December second, 1971. Four emirates joined quickly and Ra’s al-Kaihmah followed on Febuary tenth, 1972. [11] Since its establishment the UAE has encountered an unfathomable development and has figured out how to go from one of the least evolved nations, to accomplishing a pay level tantamount to that of the industrialized countries in under 30 years. [12] The oil incomes obviously have contributed in a significant manner to the advanced turn of events and flourishing, yet additionally political solidness just as the administration by Sheik Zayed were extremely persuasive. 13] The sheik, who was conceived around 1918 and raised under poor conditions, needed his kin to profit by the country’s assets, while ensuring that the individuals know about their foundations and that the country’s history and culture are kept. [14] Through his endeavors the Arabian culture has been protected and given to the accompanying age. He was mainstream inside the country as well as in Europe and the US because of his star western mindset. 15] His open-mindness additionally bigly affected the UAE and empowered it to get one of the most liberal and pluralistic nations in the Gulf district, with its now greatly multicultural populace. [16] When he kicked the bucket in 2004 his most established child HH Sheik Khalifa container Zayed al Nahyan turned into the leader of Abu Dhabi and leader of the UAE. [17] III. 2 †Economy Since the oil was found the oil area was the principle supporter of the GDP of the UAE. [18] However the nation has consistently attempted to diminish its reliability of oil and to enhance its economy. 19] The oil incomes were from the start reinvested in to human services, instruction and the national foundation to increase the expectation of living and make ready for a supportable monetary turn of events. [20] In 1985 the primary free zone of the UAE was opened. In the Jebel Ali Free Zone no ex penses must be paid and remote organizations could set up auxiliaries without a local accomplice. You read Uae ; Cultural Differences in class Papers [21] The idea of the free zone turned out to be exceptionally well known in the district and was the initial move towards being an appealing area for auxiliaries of organizations that need to open up the Middle Eastern market. Today in excess of 850 organizations have enlisted in the Jebel Ali Free Zone and very nearly 6,000 organizations from more than 110 nations lead business there. [22] All in all in excess of 10,000 organizations are enlisted in one of the 15 facilitated commerce zones in the UAE. [23] Due to the land area of the UAE in the Middle East and between the business sectors in the east, whose significance toward the western organizations has been consistently rising, and Western Europe the United Arab Emirates has become the center point for the total Middle East, India, Afirca and the Commonwealth of Independent States. 24] This improvement is particularly unequivocal in Dubai, which has developed with more than 140 booked fairs into one of the top areas for universal public exhibitions and multilateral exchanges. [25] Because of the blasting development industry and the travel industry following 20 years of spending deficiency there has been an equalization surplus since 2005. [26] The GDP in 2007 developed by 7,5% to 192,6 billion US$. 27] The United Arab Emirates currently has one of the most enhanced economies in the inlet district and figured out how to bring down its reliance on the oil business to a GDP-commitment beneath 33%, as parts like assembling, discount and retail exchange, the travel industry, development and land expanded their offer. [28] IV. †Important qualities for a fruitful business in the UAE To effectively work a business in the UAE it is compulsory that specific essential estimations of the Arabian culture are known and regarded. [29] One needs to mindful of his own way of life and withdraw from an inappropriate and right considering rong or right and better or more terrible with regards to societies, as societies are only unique with no judgment. [30] Above all else one should know that time is found in a very surprising manner in the Arab world and isn't viewed as an issue. Conferences and dealings take longer, individuals are not as dependable and cutoff times are frequently not met. [31] Since individual relations are of most noteworthy significance for a fruitful business it is urgent, when first going into business relations with individuals from the United Arab Emirates, to build up a dependable and deferential connection, much like a companionship. 32] The main eye to eye gatherings are usually time engrossing and used to get familiar with the forthcoming partner. [33] Impatience or outrage due to the regularly extensive procedure ought not be communicated as it would be considered as discourteous and impolite conceivably driving dissatisfaction of the business relations. [34] Business gatherings by and large take longer in the Arab world as toward the starting time is generally spent on requests on the prosperity of the re latives. [35] A solid impact on the strategic approaches has the strict confidence. The working hours are for instance hindered for praying[36] and during the sacred month of Ramadan in general business eases back down in the Arabian region. [37] In typical business practice the religion additionally becomes possibly the most important factor, in light of the fact that a few choices are left to â€Å"fate†. [38] Therefore exchanges may end with the term â€Å"Insh’allah† †â€Å"if God wills†, which underlines the solid conviction that the course of occasions can't be constrained by the individual implying that the choice will be made by god and not by them. [39] One of the most noteworthy qualities in the Arabian culture is the having a place with gatherings, particularly the family. 40] Family matters are of higher centrality than business[41] and interferences of e. g. conferences because of family and individual issues are no exemption and ought not be mi

How to get rejected from college in 10 easy steps

As discussed in my previous post, application inflation seems to be hitting ever greater heights. With the online Common App allowing students to apply to 15+ schools at the click of a button, it can be hard for applicants to gauge their real chances at a particular school: there’s no way to know just how many of those 40,000 applicants are serious contenders. With so many competing for so few slots, sometimes getting rejected isn’t a matter of doing anything in particular wrong. It’s just â€Å"great kid, but only if room† – which, of course, there isn’t. That said, there are still some specific, common reasons for why the college application process can produce less than stellar results. So if you want to know what NOT to do, I offer you the following list of 10 ways to get rejected from college. 1) Apply to too many reach schools One of the biggest traps many high-achieving applicants fall into is to assume that if they throw in lots and lots of applications to hyper-selective schools, eventually they’ll hit the bull’s eye and get accepted to one of them. Unfortunately, it doesn’t quite work that way. Applying to 10 schools, each of which has a 10% overall acceptance rate, does not raise your probability of admission to 100%! In fact, unless there is something in your application that clearly sets you apart from the 40,000+ other applicants, your chances are very likely below 10%. You need to be realistic when making your college list: a few carefully considered reach schools, a few more â€Å"likelies,† and one or two backups that you can afford and that you’d willingly attend. 15 reaches and one safety is just not a smart strategy, regardless of how many APs you’ve taken. Not infrequently, strong students who haven’t been given a lot of guidance will apply to a bunch of top-20 schools and their state university, with nothing in between, and then have no choice but to attend their safety school. But it doesn’t have to be Harvard vs. Podunk State. It could also be Case Western, or the University of Pittsburgh, or Loyola. 2) Apply to schools you dont know a lot about Those â€Å"why this college?† essays are there for a reason: schools want to make sure you’ve done your homework and are a good fit for the institution. Its ok if youre undecided about a major, but there should be some alignment between your demonstrated interests in terms of your transcript, extracurriculars, and essays, and a schools offerings. If youre set on an undergrad Business major for example, you probably shouldnt be looking at schools that don’t offer one. Colleges want to be wanted (they also need to protect their yield rate). Expressing your undying love for a school won’t necessarily get you in, but if you give them signals that you’re not really interested, they’ll probably reciprocate in kind. This goes for your safety schools as well. 3) Take it easy senior year Its very tempting to give in to senioritis early, but one thing that colleges absolutely do not want to see is that youre using senior year as an excuse to slack off. If your sophomore and junior grades were borderline, a very strong showing in challenging classes first semester senior year can help push you into the admit pile; a less rigorous schedule will do the opposite. As a general rule, selective colleges like to see five core classes senior year (English, math, history, lab science, foreign language). There is some flexibility based on your interests (e.g., if you’re a prospective STEM major who has already taken an AP foreign language, you can probably drop Spanish and double up on sciences instead), but if your schedule is filled with electives like journalism instead of AP Lit and photography rather than physics, you probably wont be pleasantly surprised when April rolls around. In addition, colleges look at the trajectory of your grades as much as your GPA. Even if your overall average is high, a slip in grades during junior/senior year can be a cause for concern. Ideally, as your classes get harder, your grades should improve; a decline in academic achievement will call into question your ability to transition to a much more challenging workload in college. 4) Overestimate the importance of grades and test scores If you look at the list of factors that the most selective colleges weigh when looking at applications, youll see that most rank applicants transcripts (rigor of coursework and grades) and test scores as the most heavily weighted factors. Alas, this can be somewhat misleading. At top schools, stellar grades and scores are a minimum requirement. They will get your application looked at – they will not get you accepted. Provided you have that part down, your recommendations, essays, extracurriculars, and overall â€Å"fit† with the school will become the deciding factors. 5) Overestimate your GPA What many applicants do not realize is that most colleges will recalculate your GPA based on only your core academic classes and without extra weight for AP’s (they’ll consider the overall rigor of your classes holistically). Those A’s in gym and drama? Irrelevant. Your 3.8 might actually be more like a 3.5. 6) Assume that high scores will compensate for weak grades When colleges are willing to be flexible in terms of applicants’ statistics, it’s usually on the â€Å"scores† side – they’re usually more willing to take a chance applicants with slightly lower scores and great grades than they are on ones in the opposite situation. They know that a transcript represents achievement across a period of years, and that someone who’s done consistently well in challenging classes will probably be ok in college. On the flip side, if they see a student with 1400+ SATs and a 2-point-something GPA, their inclination will be to label that person a slacker. 7) Don’t take the essays seriously It doesnt matter whether youre a great writer – admissions officers arent expecting you to be the next Hemingway. That’s not what the essay is about (and, to be frank, most essays aren’t particularly noteworthy). What colleges do want is some basic insight into what makes you tick as a human being, as well as some reassurance that youre the sort of person your future classmates, roommates, and professors will actually want to have around for the next four years. They also want to see that you exhibit good judgment and care enough to present yourself well. What you don’t write is in some ways as important as what you do write. Colleges will admit you in spite of an unexceptional essay, but they will reject you for an extremely poor one. So: no bragging, no putting other people down, no profanity, no talking about how you’re so crippled by anxiety that you can’t leave the house without carrying the stuffed bunny your grandma gave you when you were five, no submitting things riddled with typos (if you don’t want to show your parents, at least show your English teacher), and – this should go without saying – absolutely no plagiarizing. Oh, and obey the word limits: 300 words means 300 words, not 350 or 400. Admissions officers have thousands of these things to get through. 8) Wait until the last minute to finish/submit your applications If you are racing to finish your supplements, you will almost inevitably make mistakes, and you will not have enough time to catch them. Besides, all sorts of things can go wrong if you try to submit your applications at the last minute. The Common App site can slow down, or freeze, or crash right before midnight on the day of the deadline, just as you go to hit the submit button. (Been there, seen that, never want to witness it again.) Believe me when I say that you do not want to call a bunch of admissions offices and explain that although your application is marked January 2nd, it shouldnt be counted as late because you technically submitted it on the 1st. Tip: If you can write your essays the summer before your senior year, you will be WAY ahead of the game. 9) Don’t consider your financial aid status Look, one of the unfortunate realities of college admissions in the United States is that money counts. With the exception of a relatively small number of schools that have extremely high endowments, many selective colleges cannot afford to admit an entire freshman class without taking financial aid into account. If youre a reasonably competitive but not exceptional applicant and need significant financial aid, you may get passed over. This is why the financial aid conversation should happen before you start the application process. 10) Fail to explain a lapse in grades Admissions officers know that life isn’t always perfect, and if you did have a family/medical situation during high school that caused your grades to drop temporarily, you should take advantage of the space the Common App provides to explain it. You should also make sure your guidance counselor understands the situation and is prepared to address it as well. Without an explanation of the extenuating circumstances, colleges will be forced to speculate and may draw false conclusions.

Summary of My Leadership Style Essay - 1151 Words

Summary of my leadership style Reflective practice is the best way for educators to search for ever-improved ways to facilitate student learning. Reflective practice also incorporates the belief that much resistance to change is rooted in the unexamined assumptions that shape habit. To create change, then, we must examine current practice carefully and develop a conscious awareness of these basic assumptions (Karen, 1991, Oesterman Kottkamp, 1993; Schà ¶n).Thus you must use reflective practices to understand what kind of leader you will become. A platform can be defined as a declaration of the principles on which a person or a Group of persons stand by. It generally encompasses strongly held beliefs of an individual which†¦show more content†¦During my coursework I learned about the variety of leadership styles, I have been able to take something positive from each style. My personal preference is the â€Å"Charismatic leadership and Transformational† and the most likely choice for me to use when in a leadership role. An educational platform may include the aims of education, views of knowledge, and the social significance of student’s learning, the image of the learner, the image of the curriculum, and the image of the teacher, the preferred pedagogy, and the preferred school climate (Sergiovanni Starrat, 2001, pp. 78-79). Charismatic leadership can be understood in terms of its effects, such as group members’ trust in the actions and thoughts of the leader’s beliefs. One study described that the effects of charismatic leaders can be divided into three proportions: r eferent power, expert power, and job involvement. Charismatic leadership develops job satisfaction (Yuki, 2002). President Obama and Gandhi are two examples of Charismatic leaders. My favorite fictional Charismatic leader is James T Kirk. Charismatic leaders can be subdivided into five categories: socialized, personalized, office-holder, personal and divine. CharismaticShow MoreRelatedThe Path Goal Theory Of Leadership751 Words   |  4 Pages Wk4AssgnJLayman: Path-Goal Theory of Leadership Walden University Ph.D. Public Policy and Administration â€Æ' Introduction This is an introduction to the Path-Goal Leadership Questionnaire, introduced in Chapter 6 of the textbook â€Å"Leadership: Theory and Practice† by Peter Northouse, a set of questions, designed to measure a leader’s path-goal style of leadership, or their ability to assess and meet the needs of the follower (Northouse, 2016). 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Fice Of Domestic Violence Against Women - 1213 Words

The office of domestic violence against women defines domestic violence as a pattern of abusive behavior in any relationship that is used by one partner to gain or maintain power and control over another intimate partner. Domestic violence does not just affect the immediate victim but is a widespread problem in the United States. Eighty five percent of domestic violence victims are women (Domestic Violence Facts, 2007). Results of violence can be health care professionals in the treatment of physical injuries, the psychological impact upon the victim, or the aggressive behavior of the abuser. Violence against women by their spouses is a life-threatening situation that is not taken seriously by the legal system or by society in general. It often takes a negative turn for counteractive action to be taken and stricter laws to be made. Domestic violence can happen to anyone regardless of race, age, sexual orientation, religion, or gender. However throughout the present paper domestic vio lence within racial minority women will be investigated. Because of their economic standings and racial backgrounds domestic abuse treatment for racial minority clients can be less effective, therefore the clients remain at risk of becoming the victim once again later in life. In recent studies researchers have questioned whether the cultural background was a motive for domestic abuse. In a particular study it had been determined that women may be unwilling to disclose their experience ofShow MoreRelatedWomen as Commodity8915 Words   |  36 PagesWOMEN AS COMMODITY Women As Commodity Since ancient times, There people who are being sold just like a mere things sold in a market to be slaves, pimp, and its quiet alarming that even naive child is a victim of this kind of discursive life. Women have been also analyzed to be part of those bundles of things paraded, bidded for, sold, and traded off despite the fact that women are making huge contributions for the development of their countries in different aspects today, still women are beingRead MoreWomen as Commodity8899 Words   |  36 PagesWOMEN AS COMMODITY Women As Commodity Since ancient times, There people who are being sold just like a mere things sold in a market to be slaves, pimp, and its quiet alarming that even naive child is a victim of this kind of discursive life. Women have been also analyzed to be part of those bundles of things paraded, bidded for, sold, and traded off despite the fact that women are making huge contributions for the development of their countries in different aspects today, still women areRead MoreMedicare Policy Analysis447966 Words   |  1792 Pagescondition exclusions in group health plans in advance of applicability of new prohibition of preexisting condition exclusions. Prohibiting acts of domestic violence from being treated as preexisting conditions. Ending health insurance denials and delays of necessary treatment for children with deformities. Elimination of lifetime limits. Prohibition against postretirement reductions of retiree health benefits by group health plans. Reinsurance program for retirees. Wellness program grants. Extension

Business Project Management Long Term Scholarship

Question: Describe about the Business Project Management for Long Term Scholarship. Answer: Background of the project The project is prepared to help the organization to maintain a long term sustainability in the business field. AEGON was founded in the year 1998 and the company provides direct insurance for the administrative services from policy servicing, fulfillment, billing with retention of the customer and managing the claims of the customer (www.aegon.com, 2016). The company needs to change the information system of the business for efficiently manage the customer records and analyze the behavior of the customers to provide them the best recommendation of products. Need for change within a firm or organization For AEGON Australia the factors that affects the organization to change its business are as follows: Restructure of the financial condition in Australia Population growth and demographic attribute change Diversification of the cultural background Social dimension change Political factors Domestic purchase increase (Kerzner, 2013) Negligence of the policies of financial products Increase in competition Inefficiency in the current process Measurable objectives Business goal and objectives Description To report accurately and on time Deployment of web based tools would help to report at a real time and increase the accuracy of the report (Taneja, Sewell Odom, 2015) To improve the efficiency of the staffs It can be increased with the employment of less HR and payroll employees To reduce the turnover of the employees The flexibility of the company would address the concerns of the employees and the manager would be able to look at the billable task (Cummings Worley, 2014) To reduce the overhead cost of the company The overhead cost of the company can be reduced with decreasing the number of staffs Current situation There is a need to migrate the current technology of the organization from the present platform to improve the business process and efficiently manage the business operations. The current system is dependent on a mainframe system that manages the payroll of the employees and the other administrative functions of the company (Schwalbe, 2015). With the increase in the number of employees and client the system is unable to manage the day to operations. Thus the company is getting negligible return from the investment and there is no option to improve the current situation using the current information system (Mohapatra, 2013). Thus the company needs to migrate the framework and improve the working of the organization. Problem/ Opportunity Statement The current system is not able to prepare report and analyze the behavior of the client and thus it needs an up gradation. From the present system, the reports can be prepared manually, thus increases the possibility of errors, and increases the time required for the preparation of the report (Pryke Smyth, 2012). There is an opportunity to automate the current system and reduce the time consumption and thus increase the free time of the managers and they can proceed with management of the employees. Project Assumption It can be assumed that no problem would be faced during the migration of the technology. With the advancement of the planning of project more assumption is required to be made and they are added later. The following assumption are made The employees would be provided training regarding the usage of the new information system The project would be completed within the proposed budget (Verzuh, 2015) The budget would be enough for purchasing new hardware for the implementation of the web-based platform The project would be completed on time and have support from all level of managers Project Constraints For the progress of the development of the project the project manager is responsible to assume some constraints that may arise during the deployment of the project and they are as follows: Limitation in the skills of the development team Limitation of the IT resources required for the development of the project Lack of support from the developers after the development of the new system Analysis of the options There are different options available and it should be analyzed for the successful implementation of the project. Status Reason for not selecting the option Keeping the mainframe system during the migration Increase in the unnecessary expense due to increase in the staffs (Christensen, 2013) Continuation of the increased number of error data Poor reporting produced untimely Limitation in automation Outsourcing the web based implementation Increase in the cost Non utilization of the in house experts Not understanding the internal requirement of the organization (Ulaga Loveland, 2014) Development of the software internally Lack of skilled employees Increased cost associated with the designing of the software Takes more time to complete the project Recommendation After the analysis of the various available options and analyzing the current business process of the organization it is recommended that, the development should be done with the involvement of some consulting company. It would be the best process for migrating the technology and implement new information system that can efficiently manage the current business operation and meet the future needs. The newly developed web based platform should be compatible with the current system such that no organizational data is lossed during the migration. Customization of the system- The employees must be able to read the organizational resources residing the system from any remote location. Generation of the report- The payroll and the bills must be auto generated which would reduce the human errors and decrease the involvement of the staffs Increasing the efficiency- the developed web based platform must be responsive and generate real time data and the suggest options to the user for increasing the usability and efficiency of the system Increasing reliability- No data must be lossed during the operation, the data should be available to the user all the time, and thus it increases the reliability of the system Preliminary project requirement The preliminary requirement of the project for the successful migration of the technology is as follows: Availability of the developer for the development of the project Availability of proper funding for the progress of the project Arrangement of the resources required for the development Budget Estimate Action Description Cost Feasibility study Initial investment $10,000.00 Requirement analysis Initial investment $20,000.00 Development of the system Cos of IT group for engaging staffs and develop the project $8,0000.00 Testing of the system Cos of IT group for engaging staffs and test the system $25,000.00 Purchasing license of the web based product Initial investment $10,00000.00 Installation of software Cost of the organization to install new software for proper working of the development system $40,000.00 Hardware cost Cost of the organization to upgrade the hardware for proper working of the development system $1,00000 Training cost Initial investment of the organization $ 10,000 Total cost for the deployment of the new system $1,285,000.00 Financial Analysis The financial analysis is done for the AEGON involving the clients and the chief executive officers for generating an approach focusing on the customer. The CEO needs to simplify the complex financial service of the organization such that the account manager can easily understand the requirement (Menke, 2013). The managers must be informed about the expense and the investment cost associated with the development of the project. The managers is also responsible to calculate the return of investment and the yield they can get from the project. The client information must be shared in the system with limited privilege such that the finance can be calculated form thee system. Schedule estimate Milestone and Deliverable Completion Date Development of the project charter 01/01/2017 Development of the project plan 08/01/2017 Review of the plan and completion 29/01/2017 Kickoff of the project 30/01/2017 Completion of Phase 1 27/02/2017 Completion of Phase 2 22/03/2017 Completion of Phase 3 26/04/2017 Project sign off 27/04/2017 Potential risks There are different risks associated with the migration of the project and they are as follows: Inefficient skill and experience of the technician associated with the development of the project- Sufficient in-depth knowledge is required for the successful migration of the system and the latest technology is required to be implemented (Andersen Kunkel, 2013). The development team should have sufficient knowledge regarding the latest technology and the cultural diversity must be kept out during the development of the project. Lack of realistic and clear road map for the migration of the technology- There are many uncertainties that may arise during the change in the organizational data ad there is a requirement to prepare accurate timeline for the development of the project. The project must be aligned with the organizational goals and objectives and not aligning can cause the business to fail. Loss of data during migration- The more time required for the migration increase the risk of data loss. There are security concern regarding the data which can cause a loss in the faith of the customer (Christensen, 2013). Disruption in the business- The developed system must be available to the client and the organizational staffs all the time because the downtime of the system can have a negative impact on the business. References Andersen, A. B., Kunkel, C. (2013). The Asset Managers Guide to Sustainable Regulatory Advantage. InGlobal Asset Management(pp. 308-341). Palgrave Macmillan UK. Australia. (2016). Aegon. Retrieved 20 December 2016, from https://www.aegon.com/en/Home/About/Brands--markets/Brands/Australia/ Christensen, C. (2013).The innovator's dilemma: when new technologies cause great firms to fail. Harvard Business Review Press. Cummings, T. G., Worley, C. G. (2014).Organization development and change. Cengage learning. Kerzner, H. R. (2013).Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Menke, M. M. (2013). Making RD portfolio management more effective.Research-Technology Management,56(5), 34-44. Mohapatra, S. (2013). Case Study: AEGON Religare. InBusiness Process Reengineering(pp. 239-247). Springer US. Pryke, S., Smyth, H. (2012).The management of complex projects: A relationship approach. John Wiley Sons. Schwalbe, K. (2015).Information technology project management. Cengage Learning. Taneja, S., Sewell, S. S., Odom, R. Y. (2015). A culture of employee engagement: a strategic perspective for global managers.Journal of Business Strategy,36(3), 46-56. Ulaga, W., Loveland, J. M. (2014). Transitioning from product to service-led growth in manufacturing firms: Emergent challenges in selecting and managing the industrial sales force.Industrial Marketing Management,43(1), 113-125. Verzuh, E. (2015).The fast forward MBA in project management. John Wiley Sons.

The Struggles of Writing the Personal Statement

Does everyonehave an obvious story to write about for their personal statements? No. When you read the final essay, it might seem like the writer had it all figured it out from the start. But, the truth is almost everyone struggles with the personal statement at first. Take it from Mazoo, USC 19heres her experience:After a few minutes spent blankly staring at a blank word doc, you’d think you would come to the realization that it’s impossible to sum up the whole of a complex human being in 500 words. Well, it took me something more like a few weeks, but eventually the epiphany came. Yet even then, I had no idea what I was doing—personal statement? What could I possibly write? I’d never experienced an absolutely life-changing moment or battled my way through poignant tragedy or won a Nobel Peace Prize. Still haven’t, to be honest. So I cast prompt to the side for a while and in the end simply chose the most versatile one (about identity), crafting my own topic to fit. But let’s tell the story from the beginning: I started with abstractions, brainstorming the personal qualities and ideas I wanted to showcase: aspirations, capacity for perseverance, quirkiness, curiosity, and the like. If you’re initially unsure what exactly to write about, I think it’s actually incredibly helpful to begin this way, since as immaterial as it might seem, this provides you with some sense of direction. From there, I searched for a significant concrete experience to ground my ideas in. Significance was difficult for me to find—at first I found myself looking for heroism where there was none, essentially seeking that Nobel Peace Prize I had never even earned. I must have sat for hours at a time internally debating the single perfect topic I could expand on. It’s funny the way ideas often come to you when you’re not really intensely looking for them, though. Eventually I went on a walk one day and spontaneously thought up a perfect simple metaphor—genes—that tied in with my search for confidence, my personal characteristics, my summer research experience, and my future goals. Killing two birds with one stone? I killed four. That really seems too easy, right? Yet looking back, I think it makes sense that the best ideas pop up during times of relaxation and in environments of calm inspiration. Essentially I built the bare foundation for my personal statement—the abstract messages I wanted to convey—and then let the overarching inspiration come in its own time. Sitting there with a stumped expression won’t do you any good—take it from the girl who has wasted hours upon unproductive hours doing exactly that. If you’re stuck, go on a walk; paint a picture; do something completely unrelated that stimulates creativity. That’s what will give you the most unexpected of ideas, the ones that stand out and tie an essay together with unprecedented cohesion. And when the idea you’ve been looking for comes, just sit down and let the words flow. Want to read the final version of the essay that got her accepted to USC? You can unlock her profileand read her full application. For more inspiration, make sure to search through profiles of students accepted to see essays, stats, and advice. See how they got in, and how you can too!

Height Of Terror essays

Height Of Terror essays THEY WALK IN SHADOWS, have long black beards, a dark complexion and are of Middle Eastern appearance. They hijack planes and bomb innocent people. Who you ask? Muslims. Terrorists. Arabs. The fundamentalist demons of the 21st century of which we have all become so afraid. And why are we so afraid? Because they pose a threat to our established views, ethics and beliefs. With all this talk of terrorism and the other in our world, I am beginning to feel a sense of Dj vu. There seems to be a reiteration of an established pattern, repeated over and over again throughout history. It is almost as if we have been catapulted back in time, into the Puritan mentality of Salem 1692. We now have modern day witch-hunts, extended incarcerations without trial and torture instead of hangings. Anyone and everyone who fits the desired description of the dangerous other is suspected of terrorism, whether they have committed a crime or not. This issue was detailed in Arthur Millers The Crucible. There was mass hysteria about witchcraft and the devil being rampant in their society. When it spread beyond control people whom the dominant members of society disliked, and saw as different, or other were targeted and branded as witches. This resulted in hangings and various other tortures. The accused, labelled as devils or witches are the victims in this scenario. They are deprived of the right to be innocent before proven guilty. Societys fear of the devil and this desire to eliminate the threat provided the justification for the gruesome acts they committed. Unfortunately we cannot say, almost 600 years later that this mentality has disappeared from dominant societies. Rather, it has become a more established and reinforced pattern. It is especially evident in the situation in Iraq, the aftermath of September 11 and in the cas...

Assignment from readings

8-17 Fairfax Recreation Center (Internal Controls at a Fitness Center) The Fairfax Recreation Center is a neighborhood fitness center equipped with an indoor swimming pool, exercise equipment, and a running track. The Center is open seven days a week, from 8:00 A. M. to 10:00 P. M. Stationed just inside the front doors is a turnstile. An employee oversees access through the turnstile. Before anyone can enter the facility, they must either present their membership card or pay a $6 daily fee. When the employee at the turnstile collects cash for daily fees, he or she also has the visitor complete a waiver form. The employee then deposits the cash in a locked box and files the forms. At the end of each day the Recreation Center accountant collects the cash box, opens it, removes the cash, and counts it. The accountant then gives a receipt for the cash amount to the employee on turnstile duty. The accountant takes the cash to the bank each evening. The next morning, the accountant makes an entry in the cash receipts journal for the amount indicated on the bank deposit slip. Susan Porcano, the Fairfax Recreation Center General Manager, has some concerns about the internal controls over cash. However, she is concerned that the cost of additional controls may outweigh the benefits. She decides to ask the organization’s outside auditor to review the internal control procedures and to make suggestions for improvement. Assume that you are the outside auditor. Indicate weaknesses in the existing internal control system over cash admission fees and recommend one improvement for each of the weaknesses you identified. Organize your answers as follows: 9-15. Identify one or more control procedures (either general or application controls, or both) that would guard against each of the following errors or problems. a. Leslie Thomas, a secretary at the university, indicated that she had worked 40 hours on her regular time card. The university paid her for 400 hours worked that week. Apply a separation of duties control. The data processor will input the hours worked and that can be verified by the accounting manager for accuracy. Another control that can be added to this is to establish a limit in the AIS for total hours worked so that no value above that number can be inputted. This will detract from more hours worked being inputted in the first place. b. The aging analysis indicated that the Grab and Run Electronics Company account was so far in arrears that the credit manager decided to cut off any further credit sales to the company until it cleared up its account. Yet, the following week, the manager noted that three new sales had been made to that company—all on credit. Utilization of administrative controls would work in this instance. When designing the IS, there should be the ability to note an account for lack of payment and temporarily suspend the account until necessary action is taken. c. The Small Company employed Mr. Fineus Eyeshade to perform all its accounts receivable data processing. Mr. Eyeshade’s 25 years with the company and his unassuming appearance helped him conceal the fact that he was embezzling cash collections from accounts receivable to cover his gambling losses at the race track. The duel observation control and separation of duties would work here. Have two people document the receivables as they come in and have Mr. , Eyeshades reconcile the accounts based off of that. d. The Blue Mountain Utility Company was having difficulty with its customer payments. The payment amounts were entered directly into a terminal, and the transaction file thus created was used to update the customer master file. Among the problems encountered with this system were the application of customer payments to the wrong accounts and the creation of multiple customer master file records for the same account. The AIS should incorporate an unfound record test and also a check digit control procedure. This will ensure that the account number being entered is correct and that no other file has been produced. e. The Landsford brothers had lived in Center County all their lives. Ben worked for the local mill in the accounts payable department, and Tom owned the local hardware store. The sheriff couldn’t believe that the brothers had created several dummy companies that sold fictitious merchandise to the mill. Ben had the mill pay for this merchandise in its usual fashion, and he wrote off the missing goods as ‘‘damaged inventory. ’’ Ben does not appear to be a manager, so there should be a separation of duties with in the accounts payable department. The documents should be prepared by Ben, but should also be verified by a manger. There should also be internal audits that would bring to light any redundancies on approving officials or names within the organization. 9-16. Identify one or more control procedures (either general or application controls, or both) that would guard against each of the following errors or problems. a. A bank deposit transaction was accidentally coded with a withdrawal code. Feedback mechanism in the form of a receipt will identify this incident. The use of an edit test would check for b. The key-entry operator keyed in the purchase order number as a nine-digit number instead of an eight-digit number. AIS should have a check for the number of digits in that field. If the field is only 8 digits then it should be formatted not allow for anything more or less. c. The date of a customer payment was keyed 2001 instead of 2010. A feedback mechanism such as a payment slip/receipt would be used to verify the information. Also, a reasonable test would be appropriate to ensure that the date is not past a certain value. d. A company employee was issued a check in the amount of ? $135. 65 because he had not worked a certain week, but most of his payroll deductions were automatic each week. An edit test of sign†¦. meaning ensuring that the value was a positive number†¦. rejecting a negative value in the payroll system. e. A patient filled out her medical insurance number as 123465 instead of 123456. Edit test of reasonableness†¦the insurance number field would have to fall within a valid range of values to be accepted. f. An applicant for the company stock option plan filled out her employee number as 84-7634-21. The first two digits are a department code. There is no department 84. Unfound record test would work for this. If the master file is not found for department 84 then the master file would reject the transaction. g. A high school student was able to log onto the telephone company’s computer as soon as he learned what telephone number to call. The use of biometrics wouldn’t allow the student just to know a phone number and be able to log onto computers h. The accounts receivable department sent 87 checks to the computer center for processing. No one realized that one check was dropped along the way and that the computer therefore processed only 86 checks. A batch control document with a list of all the checks that need to be processed is appropriate. On the document will also contain a total dollar amount of all the checks.

Physical Geography Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Physical Geography - Essay Example This implies that it reflects red and yellow light. Gold occurs in diverse geologic environments, and its classification into deposit categories is thus intricate. Geologists recognize two kinds of deposits or occurrence of gold, which entails the primary and secondary. These two kinds depend on the same physical and chemical process to generate economic concentrations of the gold ore. The primary type of occurrence often forms in a place that the gold precipitates, which happens during the chemical reaction involving hot fluids, mineralizing solutions and rocks of the Earth’s crust. Formation of the secondary deposits often occurs later when the mechanical and chemical processes of weathering, as well as erosion, take place. After the formation of these kinds of deposits, it is then easy to extract it using various techniques. Production of gold in Colorado is something that begun a long time ago. Colorado is one of the United States. History provides that Colorado started as a small town because of the gold trade and then later developed to what one can now see presently. There are a number of existing gold mines in Colorado that increasingly exploit this natural resource. Some of the districts within Colorado state where goldmines are exploited, include the Cripple Creek, as well as Victor goldmine. The economic contribution of gold to the state of Colorado can never be undermined. Gold has improved the economy of Colorado and had led to the construction of a number of infrastructural projects. Gold keeps on providing employment opportunities to the youths. Monotremes: They are primitive mammals that lay eggs. Marsupials: Their females have pouches, and their young are born immature and stay in these pouches. Placentals: Their young are born at a stage where they are somehow advanced, and before birth, their young are fed in the womb via the placenta. The Aepyornithidae and the Double Watted Cassowary are both birds that

Unit 7 paper biochem Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Unit 7 paper biochem - Essay Example As the extent and the strength of the exercises increases, the aerobic system (mitochondrial or oxidative system) takes over and provides the energy needed. Therefore, the first few minutes of running involve anaerobic activity, but as the intensity of the exercise increases during running and weight lifting, aerobic activity takes over to oxidise the previously produced pyruvate into more ATP to sustain the body during the exercise. These energy systems are interdependent of each other and work concurrently in the body. Based on the meal plan above, rice is the key carbohydrate food that is rich in starch. Skim milk, in addition, contains carbohydrates in the form of lactose (milk sugar). Beans also contain the polysaccharide starch. Protein foods include chicken, beans, and skim milk (whey proteins). Olive oil, skim milk, and ranch dressing contain fats. Olive oil, ranch salad, and chicken contain unsaturated fats, whereas skim milk contains exceptionally small quantities of saturated fats since skim milk usually has a low quantity of fat compared to whole milk. The salad contains vitamins, minerals, and roughage (fiber), which do not undergo digestion in the alimentary canal. When food is ingested in the mouth, the grinding action of the teeth (mechanical digestion) breaks it down into small pieces as saliva lubricates it. Chemical digestion of carbohydrates begins in the mouth where salivary amylase (ptyalin) digests starch into maltose. In the stomach, waves of muscular contractions called peristalsis (mechanical digestion) further squeeze the food, aiding in mechanical digestion. The gastric cells in the stomach walls secrete acidic juices including hydrochloric acid that create a favourable environment for the enzyme pepsin, which digests proteins into peptides. The partially digested food passes to the duodenum where most of the enzymatic digestion takes place. The pancreas

Genital Herpes Essay -- essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  I have infected 45 million Americans and will infect 1 million more Americans each year. Who am I?   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Herpes, from the ancient Greek meaning to creep or crawl, is the name of a family of viruses of which herpes simplex virus 1 and herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV-1 and HSV-2) are the most serious human pathogens. HSV-1 is normally associated with orofacial infections and encephalitis, whereas HSV-2 usually causes genital infections and can be transmitted from infected mothers to neonates. Both viruses establish latent infections in sensory neurons and, upon reactivation, cause lesions at or near point of entry into the body. While HSV-1 and HSV-2 are different viruses, under a microscope, HSV-1 and 2 are virtually identical, sharing approximately 50% of their DNA and are treated similarly. HSV-1 and HSV-2 contain a large double-stranded DNA molecule. HSV is gram negative, consists of 162 capsomers and replication takes place within the nuclei of eukaryotic cells. The HSV virion has four parts: an electrondense core containing viral DNA; an icosapentahedral capsid; a tegument-an amorphous layer of proteins that surround the capsid; and an envelope. HSV-1 and HSV-2 encode at least 84 different polypeptides. Each protein does many things, hence HSV genes can encode several hundred different functions. To initiate infection, HSV attaches to at least three different classes of cell-surface receptor and fuses its envelope with the plasma membrane. The capsid, minus its envelope, is transported to the nuclear pore, through which it releases viral DNA into the nucleus. HSV replicates by three rounds of transcription that yield: alpha (immediate early) proteins that mainly regulate viral replication; beta (early) proteins that synthesise and package DNA; and gamma (late) protei ns, most of which are virion proteins. Of the 84 known polypeptides, at least 47 are not needed for viral replication in cultured cells. These 47 genes are not completely dispensable. Some complement cellular genes that are not expressed in terminally differentiated cells; others alter cellular metabolism to ensure high virus yields. Mutant viruses lacking these genes cannot survive in nature.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The symptoms of genital herpes vary widely form person to person. Some people have severe symptoms (such as many painfu... ...Unlike the culture method, this test does not require growing the virus but rather seeks to identify herpes by the presence of antigens, fragments of the virus that are know to stimulate the immune response. Herpes cannot be cured. Once someone is infected with either virus, it cannot be cleared from the human body. Genital herpes is usually treated with antiviral drugs such as Acyclovir (Zovirax), Famciclovir (Famvir), and Valacyclovir (Valtrex) to help keep the virus in an inactive state and prevent most outbreaks but again does not cure a person from the virus. During an active herpes episode people should follow a few key steps to speed healing and avoid spreading the infection to other places on the body or to other people:  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Keep the infected area clean and dry to prevent other infections from developing  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Try to avoid touching the sores  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Wash you hands after contact with the sores  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Avoid sexual contact from the time the first symptom is felt until the sores are completely healed, that is, the scab has fallen off and new skin has formed where the sore was.

Automatic Room Light Controller with Didirectional Visitor Counter

CHAPTER :- 1 Project Overview 1. Introduction Of Project 1. 1 Project Definition: Project title is â€Å"AUTOMATIC ROOM LIGHT CONTROLLER WITH BIDIRECTIONAL VISITOR COUNTER â€Å". The objective of this project is to make a controller based model to count number of persons visiting particular room and accordingly light up the room. Here we can use sensor and can know present number of persons. In today’s world, there is a continuous need for automatic appliances with the increase in standard of living, there is a sense of urgency for developing circuits that would ease the complexity of life.Also if at all one wants to know the number of people present in room so as not to have congestion. This circuit proves to be helpful. 1. 2 Project Overview This Project â€Å"Automatic Room Light Controller with Visitor Counter using Microcontroller is a reliable circuit that takes over the task of controlling the room lights as well us counting number of persons/ visitors in the room v ery accurately. When somebody enters into the room then the counter is incremented by one and the light in the room will be switched ON and when any one leaves the room then the counter is decremented by one.The light will be only switched OFF until all the persons in the room go out. The total number of persons inside the room is also displayed on the seven segment displays. The microcontroller does the above job. It receives the signals from the sensors, and this signal is operated under the control of software which is stored in ROM. Microcontroller AT89S52 continuously monitor the Infrared Receivers, When any object pass through the IR Receiver's then the IR Rays falling on the receiver are obstructed , this obstruction is sensed by the Microcontroller CHAPTER :- 2 BLOCK DIAGRAM AND ITS DESCRIPTION 2. 1Basic Block DiagramEnter Exit Relay Driver A T 8 9 S 5 2 Signal Conditioning Exit Sensor Enter Sensor Light Signal Conditioning Power Supply Fig. 2. 1 Basic Block Diagram 2. 2 Blo ck Diagram Description The basic block diagram of the bidirectional visitor counter with automatic light controller is shown in the above figure. Mainly this block diagram consist of the following essential blocks. 1. Power Supply 2. Entry and Exit sensor circuit 3. AT 89S52 micro-controller 4. Relay driver circuit 1. Power Supply:- Here we used +12V and +5V dc power supply. The main function of this block is to provide the required amount of voltage to essential circuits. 12 voltage is given. +12V is given to relay driver. To get the +5V dc power supply we have used here IC 7805, which provides the +5V dc regulated power supply. 2. Enter and Exit Circuits:- This is one of the main part of our project. The main intention of this block is to sense the person. For sensing the person and light we are using the light dependent register (LDR). By using this sensor and its related circuit diagram we can count the persons. 3. 89S52 Microcontroller:- It is a low-power, high performance CMOS 8-bit microcontroller with 8KB of Flash Programmable and Erasable Read Only Memory (PEROM).The device is manufactured using Atmel’s high-density nonvolatile memory technology and is compatible with the MCS-51TM instruction set and pin out. The on-chip Flash allows the program memory to be reprogrammed in-system or by a conventional nonvolatile memory programmer. By combining a versatile 8-bit CPU with Flash on a monolithic hip, the Atmel AT89S52 is a powerful Microcontroller, which provides a highly flexible and cost effective solution so many embedded control applications. 4. Relay Driver Circuit:- This block has the potential to drive the various controlled devices.In this block mainly we are using the transistor and the relays. One relay driver circuit we are using to control the light. Output signal from AT89S52 is given to the base of the transistor, which we are further energizing the particular relay. Because of this appropriate device is selected and it do its allott ed function. CHAPTER :- 3 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM Transmission Circuit:- Fig. 3. 1 Transmitter circuit Receiver Circuit:- Fig. 3. 2 Receiver circuit * CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION: There are two main parts of the circuits. 1. Transmission Circuits (Infrared LEDs) 2. Receiver Circuit (Sensors) . Transmission Circuit: Fig. 3. 3 Transmitter circuit This circuit diagram shows how a 555 timer IC is configured to function as a basic monostable multivibrator. A monostable multivibrator is a timing circuit that changes state once triggered, but returns to its original state after a certain time delay. It got its name from the fact that only one of its output states is stable. It is also known as a ‘one-shot'. In this circuit, a negative pulse applied at pin 2 triggers an internal flip-flop that turns off pin 7's discharge transistor, allowing C1 to charge up through R1.At the same time, the flip-flop brings the output (pin 3) level to ‘high'. When capacitor C1 as charged up to about 2/3 Vcc, t he flip-flop is triggered once again, this time making the pin 3 output ‘low' and turning on pin 7's discharge transistor, which discharges C1 to ground. This circuit, in effect, produces a pulse at pin 3 whose width t is just the product of R1 and C1, i. e. , t=R1C1. IR Transmission circuit is used to generate the modulated 36 kHz IR signal. The IC555 in the transmitter side is to generate 36 kHz square wave. Adjust the preset in the transmitter to get a 38 kHz signal at the o/p. round 1. 4K we get a 38 kHz signal. Then you point it over the sensor and its o/p will go low when it senses the IR signal of 38 kHz. 2. Receiver Circuit: Fig. 3. 4 Receiver circuit The IR transmitter will emit modulated 38 kHz IR signal and at the receiver we use TSOP1738 (Infrared Sensor). The output goes high when the there is an interruption and it return back to low after the time period determined by the capacitor and resistor in the circuit. I. e. around 1 second. CL100 is to trigger the IC555 which is configured as monostable multivibrator. Input is given to the Port 1 of the microcontroller.Port 0 is used for the 7-Segment display purpose. Port 2 is used for the Relay Turn On and Turn off Purpose. LTS 542 (Common Anode) is used for 7-Segment display. And that time Relay will get Voltage and triggered so light will get voltage and it will turn on. And when counter will be 00 that time Relay will be turned off. Reset button will reset the microcontroller. CHAPTER :- 4 HARDWARE DESIGN ; DESCRIPTIONS Hardware Design:- Infrared Sensor TSOP1738 Microcontroller AT89S52 Relay 7-Segment Display Timer IC 555 Fig. 4. 1 Snap of the entire circuit 4. 1 Procedure Followed While Designing:In the beginning I designed the circuit in DIPTRACE software. Dip trace is a circuit designing software. After completion of the designing circuit I prepared the layout. Then I programmed the microcontroller using KEIL software using hex file. Then soldering process was done. After completion of the soldering process I tested the circuit. Still the desired output was not obtained and so troubleshooting was done. In the process of troubleshooting I found the circuit aptly soldered and connected and hence came to conclusion that there was error in programming section which was later rectified and the desired results were obtained. . 2 List of Components: Following is the list of components that are necessary to build the assembly of the Digital Speedometer Cum Odometer: * Microcontroller – AT89S52 * IC – 7805 * Sensor – TSOP 1738 (Infrared Sensor) * Transformer – 12-0-12, 500 mA * Preset – 4. 7K * Disc capacitor – 104,33pF * Reset button switch * Rectifier diode – IN4148 * Transistor – BC 547, CL 100 * 7-Segment Display 4. 3 Description of Components 4. 3. 1 Microcontroller AT89S52: The AT89S52 is a low-power, high-performance CMOS 8-bit microcontroller with 8K bytes of in-system programmable Flash memory.The device is manu factured using Atmel’s high-density nonvolatile memory technology and is compatible with the Industry-standard 80C51 instruction set and pin out. The on-chip Flash allows the program memory to be reprogrammed in-system or by a conventional nonvolatile memory pro- grammar. By combining a versatile 8-bit CPU with in-system programmable Flash on a monolithic chip, the Atmel AT89S52 is a powerful microcontroller which provides a highly-flexible and cost-effective solution to many embedded control applications.The AT89S52 provides the following standard features: 8K bytes of Flash, 256 bytes of RAM, 32 I/O lines, Watchdog timer, two data pointers, three 16-bit timer/counters, a six-vector two-level interrupt architecture, a full duplex serial port, on-chip oscillator, and clock circuitry. In addition, the AT89S52 is designed with static logic for operation down to zero frequency and supports two software selectable power saving modes. The Idle Mode stops the CPU while allowing the RAM, timer/counters, serial port, and interrupt system to continue functioning.The Power-down mode saves the RAM con- tents but freezes the oscillator, disabling all other chip functions until the next interrupt or hardware reset. FEATURES:- * 8 KB Reprogrammable flash. * 32 Programmable I/O lines. * 16 bit Timer/Counter—3. * 8 Interrupt sources. * Power range: 4V – 5. 5V * Endurance : 1000 Writes / Erase cycles * Fully static operation: 0 Hz to 33 MHz * Three level program memory lock * Power off flag * Full duplex UART serial channel * Low power idle and power down modes * Interrupt recovery from power down modes * 256 KB internal RAM * Dual data pointer 4. 3. 2TSOP1738 (INFRARED SENSOR)Fig. 4. 2 Infrared Sensor Description: The TSOP17.. – Series are miniaturized receivers for infrared remote control systems. PIN diode and preamplifier are assembled on lead frame, the epoxy package is designed as IR filter. The demodulated output signal can directly be decode d by a microprocessor. TSOP17.. is the standard IR remote control receiver series, supporting all major transmission codes. Features: * Photo detector and preamplifier in one package * Internal filter for PCM frequency * Improved shielding against electrical field disturbance * TTL and CMOS compatibility * Output active low Low power consumption * High immunity against ambient light * Continuous data transmission possible (up to 2400 bps) * Suitable burst length . 10 cycles/burst Block Diagram: Fig. 4. 3 Block Diagram of TSOP 1738 Application Circuit: Fig. 4. 4 Application circuit 4. 3. 3 555 ( TIMER IC): Fig. 4. 5 Timer IC(555) Description: The LM555 is a highly stable device for generating accurate time delays or oscillation. Additional terminals are provided for triggering or resetting if desired. In the time delay mode of operation, the time is precisely controlled by one external resistor and capacitor.For astable operation as an oscillator, the free running frequency and duty cycle are accurately controlled with two external resistors and one capacitor. The circuit may be triggered and reset on falling waveforms, and the output circuit can source or sink up to 200mA or drive TTL circuits. Features: * Direct replacement for SE555/NE555 * Timing from microseconds through hours * Operates in both astable and monostable modes * Adjustable duty cycle * Output can source or sink 200 mA * Output and supply TTL compatible * Temperature stability better than 0. 05% per  °C * Normally on and normally off output * Available in 8-pin MSOP package Applications: * Precision timing * Pulse generation * Sequential timing * Time delay generation * Pulse width modulation * Pulse position modulation * Linear ramp generator 5. 3. 4 LTS 542 (7-Segment Display) Description: The LTS 542 is a 0. 52 inch digit height single digit seven-segment display. This device utilizes Hi-eff. Red LED chips, which are made from GaAsP on GaP substrate, and has a red face and red segment. Fi g. 4. 6 7 Segment Features: * Common Anode * 0. 52 Inch Digit Height * Continuous Uniform Segments Low power Requirement * Excellent Characters Appearance * High Brightness ; High Contrast * Wide Viewing Angle 5. 3. 5 LM7805 (Voltage Regulator) Fig. 4. 7 Voltage Regulator Description: The KA78XX/KA78XXA series of three-terminal positive regulator are available in the TO-220/D-PAK package and with several fixed output voltages, making them useful in a wide range of applications. Each type employs internal current limiting, thermal shut down and safe operating area protection, making it essentially indestructible. If adequate heat sinking is provided, they can deliver over 1A output current.Although designed primarily as fixed voltage regulators, these devices can be used with external components to obtain adjustable voltages and currents. Features: * Output Current up to 1A * Output Voltages of 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24V * Thermal Overload Protection * Short Circuit Protection * Output Transistor Safe Operating Area Protection 5. 3. 6 RELAY CIRCUIT: Fig. 4. 8 Relay A single pole dabble throw (SPDT) relay is connected to port RB1 of the microcontroller through a driver transistor. The relay requires 12 volts at a current of around 100ma, which cannot provide by the microcontroller.So the driver transistor is added. The relay is used to operate the external solenoid forming part of a locking device or for operating any other electrical devices. Normally the relay remains off. As soon as pin of the microcontroller goes high, the relay operates. When the relay operates and releases. Diode D2 is the standard diode on a mechanical relay to prevent back EMF from damaging Q3 when the relay releases. LED L2 indicates relay on. CHAPTER :- 5 SOFTWARE DESIGN FLOW CHART: Start Infrared Signal Transmission Interrupted from Sensor1 Interrupted from Sensor 2 Turn On Relay Counter Incremented Counter DecrementedCounter set to 0 Relay Turn Off Turn On Light Turn Off Light F ig. 4. 7 Flow Chart * If the sensor 1 is interrupted first then the microcontroller will look for the sensor 2. And if it is interrupted then the microcontroller will increment the count and switch on the relay, if it is first time interrupted. * If the sensor 2 is interrupted first then the microcontroller will look for the sensor 1. And if it is interrupted then the microcontroller will decrement the count. * When the last person leaves the room then counter goes to 0 and that time the relay will turn off. And light will be turn off. CHAPTER :- 6 TESTING AND RESULTSTesting And Results We started our project by making power supply. That is easy for me but when we turn toward the main circuit, there are many problems and issues related to it, which we faced, like component selection, which components is better than other and its feature and cost wise a We started our project by making power supply. That is easy for me but when I turn toward the main circuit, there are many problems and issues related to it, which are I faced, like component selection, which components is better than other and its feature and cost wise also, then refer the data books and other materials related to its.I had issues with better or correct result, which I desired. And also the software problem. I also had some soldering issues which were resolved using continuity checks performed on the hardware. We had issues with better or correct result, which we desired. And also the software problem. We also had some soldering issues which were resolved using continuity checks performed on the hardware. We started testing the circuit from the power supply. There we got over first trouble. After getting 9V from the transformer it was not converted to 5V and the circuit received 9V.As the solder was shorted IC 7805 got burnt. So we replaced the IC7805. also the circuit part around the IC7805 were completely damaged.. with the help of the solder we made the necessary paths. CHAPTER :- 7 FUTURE E XPANSION FUTURE EXPANSION * By using this circuit and proper power supply we can implement various applications Such as fans, tube lights, etc. * By modifying this circuit and using two relays we can achieve a task of opening and closing the door. CHAPTER :- 8 APPLICATION, ADVANTAGES ; DISADVANTAGES APPLICATION, ADVANTAGES ; DISADVANTAGES Application * For counting purposes * For automatic room light control * Advantages * Low cost * Easy to use * Implement in single door * Disadvantages * It is used only when one single person cuts the rays of the sensor hence it cannot be used when two person cross simultaneously. CHAPTER :- 8 BIBILOGRAPHY Bibliography * Reference Books * Programming in ANSI C: E BALAGURUSAMY * The 8051microcontroller and embedded systems: MUHAMMAD ALI MAZIDI JANICE GILLISPIE MAZIDI * The 8051 microcontroller: KENNETH J. AYALA * Website * www. datasheets4u. com * www. 8051. com

Essay on 7 Life Stages in Tantra - 630 Words

7 life stages of Tantra Not like Tantra, Hindu mythology or social system has divided the human life in 4 life stages considering the whole life of 100 years they have divided it in 4 life spans or stages. These are First Brahmcharaya meaning celibacy. Up to 25 years of age one should observe celibacy should not indulge in sex life. He/she should study and learn the things and collect knowledge. Second stage is Gristh meaning family life. One should marry produce his progeny raise a family and establish his kids and up to 50 years of age one should live this life. Then after 50 years is the third stage called Van Parasth meaning taking less interest in worldly affairs, he should start retiring from family life and do some social work and†¦show more content†¦In this stage he is frustrated some times because he sees no future. If a person has done well in his past stages and if he is successful then he becomes egoistic. This is time when one finds oneself on cross roads. Next life stage is Seniorhood This stage is from 57 years to 70 years. In this stage a person come to face reality and submit to it. What person has done in the past, if he is satisfied over it he is at his best peace of mind and he can be irritated too if the things did not happened to his planning and his desires were not fulfilled. Elderhood Next stage of life is Elderhood. This is from the year 71 to 84 years of age. His body becomes weak feels less energetic. In this stage a person complains about the present times, always declaring his times were good and spends most of his time in prayers and God realization. If he has not secured his future by little savings in his earlier stages then his life becomes miserable. Waiting Last stage of human life is Waiting. All the senses come to stop mostly. Person is unable to see properly, hear properly and much physical energy has been lost. He thinks he has lived much good to its expectations and pray God to call him back in His fold. Tantra says it is interesting that from 2 stages of life when the sex is active in a human life, it does not die till the end. Sex is the life energy. In every stage of life a human being does not lose his interest in sex. The day a person losesShow MoreRelated Tibetan Medicine Essay4800 Words   |  20 PagesTibetan medicine and the spiritual practice of Buddhism became widespread. According to tradition, Tibetan medicine can be traced back to the Buddha himself. It is said that the Buddha revealed the Four Tantras (The Root Tantra, The Explanatory Tantra, The Oral Instruction Tantra, and The Final Tantra), which constitute the essential principles of Tibetan Medicine. Tibetan Medicine has the same origins as Ayurvedic Medicine, and as a result, these two approaches have a great deal in common. BothRead MoreHinduism Jainism and Buddhism3092 Words   |  13 Pagesbelieved by many to be a polytheistic religion, the basis of Hinduism is the belief in the unity of everything. This totality is called Brahman. The purpose of life is to realize that we are part of God and by doing so we can leave this plane of existence and rejoin with God. This enlightenment can only be achieved by going through cycles of birth, life and death known as samsara. Ones progress towards enlightenment is measured by his karma. This is the accumulation of all ones good and bad deeds and thisRead MoreEssay about Medicinal Value of Yoga2978 Words   |  12 Pagesstudy that Yoga has definite medicinal value in the maintenance of health and treatment of disease Overall benefits of Yoga The practice of Yoga encompasses many different forms--e.g. Karma, Bhakti, Jnana, Raja, Hatha, Kundalini and Tantra). As Sri Krishna Prem so eloquently stated, Yoga is not a synthesis of all the separate branches of the tradition; it is the prior and undivided whole of which the branches represent partial formations. Yoga exercises (physical, mental or spiritual)Read MoreDrug Abuse8640 Words   |  35 Pagesabused by people in order to include a false sense of peace, to provide a short but powerful release from the worries and troubles of their daily lives to provide a means of escape from the harsh realities of life. This report is intended to be a reminder to such folk who have let their life be washed away by drugs. In the following report, we discuss the various aspects of drug abuse. Ranging from its impact on the younger generation to the way if affects the fields of competitive sportsRead MoreConsumer Behavior Towards Online Shopping18477 Words   |  74 Pages 55 3. Keval Amreliya 05 4. Dhanraj Solanki 145 5. Akash Gupta 43 6. Simpy Harwani 45 7. Binny Machchhar 71 8. Dhairyah Manek 78 9. Sandeep Ojha 86 10. Bhoomi Kotadia 66 TABLE OF CONTENT No. | Subject | Pg. No |